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Jun 13, 2025
4:52 AM
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Obesity is a condition characterized by an large accumulation of fat in the body to the extent that it may have adverse effects on general health. It is typically determined by calculating a person’s body mass index (BMI), which is a measure of a persons weight in relation to height. A BMI of 30 or higher is usually considered obese.
Obesity results from a combination of genetic, environmental, and behavioral factors such as poor diet, lack of physical activity, genetics, metabolism, and their socioeconomic status. It's not just a cosmetic concern but it is a complicated medical issue that will increase the risk of various health problems, including heart disease, type 2 diabetes, high blood pressure, certain cancers, sleep apnea, and osteoarthritis.
Treatment for obesity often involves lifestyle modification like adopting a more healthy diet, increasing physical activity, and behavior modification. In some cases, medications or weight loss surgery might be recommended, particularly when weight loss foods poses a serious health risk. However, intervention through healthy lifestyle changes remain the best approach.
Treating obesity usually involves a comprehensive approach which addresses a number of aspects of a person’s lifestyle.
Dietary changes are important. Adopting a healthier diet is crucial for losing weight. This may involve reducing calorie intake, choosing nutrient-dense foods (like fruits, vegetables, lean proteins, whole grains), limiting intake of highly processed foods and sugary beverages, and practicing portion control.
Regular exercise is really important. Increasing physical activity levels is essential for burning off calories and for improving general health. Aim for at least 150 minutes of {moderate-intensity|moderate{ aerobic activity or 75 minutes of vigorous-intensity activity every week, along with muscle-strengthening exercises on two or more days every week.
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